VARIOUS HISTORICAL
NOTES
ON KIRKHAM LINE
FROM BOOK BY E. KAY
KIRKHAM
JOHN KIRKHAM
As early as the year 1611 when John Kirkham was Captain of
the ship Salamander, out of the Port of Bristol, the Kirkham family has
been identified with the Bristol/Bath area.
The earliest christening of any record for Kirkham’s was 11 June 1673
when George Kirkham was recorded as the son of John and Mrs. John Kirkham. This event took place at the Bath Abbey, St.
Peter-St. Paul Church. This ancient church
was the religious home of the Kirkham’s for three generations.
JAMES
KIRKHAM (1762)
James Kirkham was baptized 21 March 1762 in the Abbey Church,
St. Peter-St. Paul, Bath, Somersetshire, England, the son of Thomas Kirkham and
his wife Mary. We do not know how he
spent his childhood or youth except to say that he was in an area of England
where there was much sea-going activity through the port of Bristol
nearby. Undoubtedly he received his
desire to go to sea because of his visits to Bristol and the activity of the
port there. For a hundred years before
his birth, the Port of Bristol had been an important embarkation place for
American and the New World.
James grew to be five feet three inches tall, of a swarthy
complexion with grey eyes and dark hair.
When he was thirty-one years of age he entered the service of
the Royal Navy by going aboard the ship Dictator as an ordinary seaman,
23 November 1793. He also served on the
ships Hector, Tonnant, and Britton, from his enlistment in
1793 until his discharge 19 Aug 1815. At
one time during this enlistment he had an accident to lose the first joint of
his middle finger on the right hand. The
official report from the Public Record Office in 1929 states also that he had a
hurt leg.
James Mercer Kirkham (researcher) in his correspondence with
the Vicar of Charles Parish, Plymouth, received this certification:
“Marriage
solemnized in the Parish of Charles, Plymouth, in the County of Devon in the
year 1813; James Kirkham, mariner, a bachelor and Ann Jeatt, Spinster, were
married in this church by banns, this seventh day of February in the year one
thousand eight hundred and thirteen by me, Robert Hawker, Vicar.
This
marriage was solemnized between us:
James Kirkham
The mark (x) of Ann Jeatt
In the presence of W. Osborne
Jane Jeatt.”
The place of the marriage of James and Ann Jeatt was a
remarkable building. It had been built
almost two hundred years before their marriage and was not really completed in
its structure until the year 1857. The
bells, a tower, and remodeling took place until the year 1815 when two
galleries were added to the structure.
At one time, before its destruction by bombs in World War II, it was
accepted as one of the best existing structures of gothic architecture.
James was about 51 years old when he first married. From his marriage date and his official
record on the high seas, James Kirkham came into the Port of Plymouth while
attached to the ship Briton, and went to the well known gothic church of
Charles Parish and there married Ann Jeatt whose ancestry is not known at this
time. (Many hundreds of hours have been
spent in trying to learn more of this family. {according to E. Kay
Kirkham}).
Being a pensioner of the Royal Navy, James Kirkham was
entitled to residence in the Greenwich Hospital (a huge complex of buildings
and obviously not like our current hospitals).
Keep in mind that James Kirkham (because of having been in the Royal
Navy for twenty years before he was married) was quite old when his
children were admitted to the hospital school, and he was possibly in for the “hurt leg” received in the Navy.
The children born to this couple are listed on the family group sheet. Some were born in one parish and baptized in
another. As all the children eventually
attended (or lived at) the Greenwich school until they were old enough to get
out and earn their own way or to marry.
Ebenezer was baptized in 1822 and at St. Leonard, Shoreditch,
London. The parents address was
Hoxton. The father’s trade was rope
maker. Ebenezer was admitted to
Greenwich Hospital School on 31 July 1826 and discharged to H.M.S. Ganges when
he was fifteen years old in 1831. This was a year before the death of his
father, and he was at sea at the time.
It is not known where or when Ebenezer died or where he resided during
his lifetime---possibly Australia.
Jemima was born in the parish of St. Leonard, Shoreditch,
London when her parents were living at 86 Long Alley, Shoreditch. At that time, her father was a
bricklayer. She was admitted to the
Greenwich School in 1929 and was still there in 1831. She married a shoemaker, Henry J. Cornell on
1 November 1842 when she was 24 years of age, at Lambeth, St. John’s Waterloo,
Surrey, Engl. It seems they left to go
to Canada in 1845.
George, (our direct ancestor) was baptized on 13 May 1931 in
the parish of Charles, Plymouth, Devonshire, England. His parents were living at 21 Tavistock
Street, Old Town, Plymouth. He was
admitted to the school of his siblings in on 8 January 1834 at age 9. At that time, he was declared a “real object
of charity”.
Jane Kirkham was listed as 5 ½ year old in 1831, which means
her birth year was about 1825-6.
Other addresses given for this couple from the Public Records
Office were:
1824:
21 Mount Pleasant, East Row, City Road, Shoreditch,
Middlesex.
1831:
5 Knight’s Court, Greenwalk, Holland Street, Blackfriar (near
Waterloo Bridge) in London which was probably in Christ Church Parish.
While in the hospital at Greenwich, James Kirkham passed away
on 25 Aug 1832 (age 70) within the Christ Church parish, Newgate, London. His wife Ann was living as well as children,
aged 16, 14, 10, 6, and 1 ½.
GEORGE
WILLIAM KIRKHAM (1822)
Born 18 March 1822 and went to the Greenwich school when he
was 12 in January of 1834.n His elderly father died when George was 10 years of
age. He was a painter and bachelor at
the time of his wedging on 17 December 18944.
The newlyweds kept a Green Front store in London.
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